;;; files-x.el --- extended file handling commands  -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-

;; Copyright (C) 2009-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Juri Linkov <juri@jurta.org>
;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
;; Keywords: files
;; Package: emacs

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; This file defines additional infrequently used file- and
;; directory-handling commands that should not be in files.el
;; to not make the dumped image bigger.

;;; Code:

(eval-when-compile (require 'subr-x)) ; for string-trim-right
(declare-function dosified-file-name "dos-fns" (file-name))
(declare-function project-root "project" (project))


;;; Commands to add/delete file-local/directory-local variables.

(defun read-file-local-variable (prompt)
  "Read the name of a file-local variable using PROMPT and completion.
Return the symbol of the variable, or nil if the user entered empty or
null name.
Intended to be used in the `interactive' spec of
`add-file-local-variable', `delete-file-local-variable',
`add-dir-local-variable', `delete-dir-local-variable'."
  (let* ((default (variable-at-point))
         (default (and (symbolp default) (boundp default)
		       (symbol-name default)))
         (variable
	  (completing-read
           (format-prompt prompt default)
	   obarray
	   (lambda (sym)
	     (or (custom-variable-p sym)
                 (get sym 'safe-local-variable)
		 (memq sym '(mode eval coding unibyte))))
	   nil nil nil default nil)))
    (and (stringp variable) (intern variable))))

(defun read-file-local-variable-value (variable)
  "Read and return the value of a file-local VARIABLE using completion.
Intended to be used in the `interactive' spec of
`add-file-local-variable' and `add-dir-local-variable'."
  (cond
   ((eq variable 'mode)
    (let* ((default (and (symbolp major-mode) (symbol-name major-mode)))
           (value
            (completing-read
             (format-prompt "Add %s with value" default variable)
             obarray
             (lambda (sym)
               (string-match-p "-mode\\'" (symbol-name sym)))
             nil nil nil default nil)))
      (and (stringp value)
           (intern (replace-regexp-in-string "-mode\\'" "" value)))))
   ((eq variable 'eval)
    (read--expression (format "Add %s with expression: " variable)))
   ((eq variable 'coding)
    (let ((default (and (symbolp buffer-file-coding-system)
                        (symbol-name buffer-file-coding-system))))
      (read-coding-system (format-prompt "Add %s with value" default variable)
                          default)))
   (t
    (let ((default (format "%S"
                           (cond ((eq variable 'unibyte) t)
                                 ((boundp variable)
                                  (symbol-value variable))))))
      (read-from-minibuffer (format "Add %s with value: " variable)
                            nil read-expression-map t
                            'set-variable-value-history
			    default)))))

(defun read-file-local-variable-mode ()
  "Read the name of a per-directory file-local variable's mode using completion.
Return the symbol of the variable, or nil if the user entered empty or
null name.
Intended to be used in the `interactive' spec of
`add-dir-local-variable', `delete-dir-local-variable'."
  (let* ((default (and (symbolp major-mode) (symbol-name major-mode)))
	 (mode
	  (completing-read
	   (format-prompt "Mode or subdirectory" default)
	   obarray
	   (lambda (sym)
	     (and (string-match-p "-mode\\'" (symbol-name sym))
		  (not (or (memq sym minor-mode-list)
                           (string-match-p "-minor-mode\\'"
                                           (symbol-name sym))))))
	   nil nil nil default nil)))
    (cond
     ((equal mode "nil") nil)
     ((and (stringp mode) (fboundp (intern mode))) (intern mode))
     (t mode))))

(defun modify-file-local-variable-message (variable value op)
  (let* ((not-value (make-symbol ""))
	 (old-value (cond ((eq variable 'mode)
			   major-mode)
			  ((eq variable 'coding)
			   buffer-file-coding-system)
			  (t (if (and (symbolp variable)
				      (boundp variable))
				 (symbol-value variable)
			       not-value))))
	 (new-value (if (eq op 'delete)
			(cond ((eq variable 'mode)
			       (default-value 'major-mode))
			      ((eq variable 'coding)
			       (default-value 'buffer-file-coding-system))
			      (t (if (and (symbolp variable)
					  (default-boundp variable))
				     (default-value variable)
				   not-value)))
		      (cond ((eq variable 'mode)
			     (let ((string (format "%S" value)))
			       (if (string-match-p "-mode\\'" string)
				   value
				 (intern (concat string "-mode")))))
			    (t value)))))
    (when (or (eq old-value not-value)
	      (eq new-value not-value)
	      (not (equal old-value new-value)))
      (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys
                     (if (and (stringp buffer-file-name)
                              (file-exists-p buffer-file-name))
		         "For this change to take effect revisit file using \\[revert-buffer]"
                       "For this change to take effect use \\[normal-mode]"))))))

(defun modify-file-local-variable (variable value op &optional interactive)
  "Modify file-local VARIABLE in Local Variables depending on operation OP.

If OP is `add-or-replace' then delete all existing settings of
VARIABLE (except `mode' and `eval') and add a new file-local VARIABLE
with VALUE to the Local Variables list.

If there is no Local Variables list in the current file buffer and OP
is not `delete' then this function adds the first line containing the
string `Local Variables:' and the last line containing the string `End:'.

If OP is `delete' then delete all existing settings of VARIABLE
from the Local Variables list ignoring the input argument VALUE.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (catch 'exit
    (let ((beg (point)) end replaced-pos)
      (unless enable-local-variables
	(throw 'exit (message "File-local variables are disabled")))

      ;; Look for "Local variables:" line in last page.
      (widen)
      (goto-char (point-max))
      (search-backward "\n\^L" (max (- (point-max) 3000) (point-min)) 'move)

      ;; Add "Local variables:" list if not found.
      (unless (let ((case-fold-search t))
		(search-forward "Local Variables:" nil t))

	;; Don't add "Local variables:" list for the deletion operation.
	(when (eq op 'delete)
	  (throw 'exit (progn (goto-char beg)
			      (message "Local Variables not found"))))

	(goto-char (point-max))
	(let ((comment-style 'plain)
	      (comment-start (or comment-start ";; ")))
	  (comment-region
	   (prog1 (setq beg (point))
	     (insert "\nLocal Variables:\nEnd:\n"))
	   (point)))

	(unless (let ((case-fold-search t))
		  (goto-char beg)
		  (search-forward "Local Variables:" nil t))
	  (throw 'exit (message "Can't add file-local variables"))))

      ;; prefix is what comes before "local variables:" in its line.
      ;; suffix is what comes after "local variables:" in its line.
      (let* ((prefix (buffer-substring (line-beginning-position)
				       (match-beginning 0)))
	     (suffix (buffer-substring (point) (line-end-position)))
	     (prefix-re (concat "^" (regexp-quote prefix)))
	     (suffix-re (concat (regexp-quote suffix) "$"))
	     (deleted nil))

	;; Find or add missing "End:".
	(forward-line 1)
	(setq beg (point))
	(save-excursion
	  (unless (let ((case-fold-search t))
		    (re-search-forward
		     (concat prefix-re "[ \t]*End:[ \t]*" suffix-re)
		     nil t))
	    (save-excursion
	      (insert (format "%sEnd:%s\n" prefix suffix))))
	  (beginning-of-line)
	  (setq end (point-marker)))

	;; Find and delete all existing variable/value pairs.
	(when (member op '(add-or-replace delete))
	  (if (and (eq op 'add-or-replace) (memq variable '(mode eval)))
	      (goto-char end)
	    (goto-char beg)
	    (while (re-search-forward
		    (format "%s%S:.*%s" prefix-re variable suffix-re) end t)
	      (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (1+ (match-end 0)))
	      (setq replaced-pos (point)
		    deleted t))
	    ;; Delete empty local variables block.
	    (when (and (eq op 'delete) deleted (= beg end))
	      (save-excursion
		(delete-region (progn (goto-char beg)
				      (forward-line -1)
				      (point))
			       (progn (goto-char end)
				      (forward-line 1)
				      (point)))))))

	;; Add a new variable/value pair.  Add `mode' to the start, add new
	;; variable to the end, and add a replaced variable to its last location.
	(when (eq op 'add-or-replace)
	  (cond
	   ((eq variable 'mode) (goto-char beg))
	   ((null replaced-pos) (goto-char end))
	   (replaced-pos (goto-char replaced-pos)))
	  (insert (format "%s%S: %S%s\n" prefix variable value suffix))))

      (when interactive
	(modify-file-local-variable-message variable value op)))))

;;;###autoload
(defun add-file-local-variable (variable value &optional interactive)
  "Add file-local VARIABLE with its VALUE to the Local Variables list.

This command deletes all existing settings of VARIABLE (except `mode'
and `eval') and adds a new file-local VARIABLE with VALUE to the
Local Variables list.

If there is no Local Variables list in the current file buffer,
then this function adds it at the end of the file, with the first
line containing the string `Local Variables:' and the last line
containing the string `End:'.

For adding local variables on the first line of a file, for example
for settings like `lexical-binding, which must be specified there,
use the `add-file-local-variable-prop-line' command instead.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (interactive
   (let ((variable (read-file-local-variable "Add file-local variable")))
     ;; Error before reading value.
     (if (equal variable 'lexical-binding)
	 (user-error "Use `add-file-local-variable-prop-line' to add the `%s' variable"
		     variable))
     (list variable (read-file-local-variable-value variable) t)))
  (if (equal variable 'lexical-binding)
      (user-error "Use `add-file-local-variable-prop-line' to add the `%s' variable"
                  variable))
  (modify-file-local-variable variable value 'add-or-replace interactive))

;;;###autoload
(defun delete-file-local-variable (variable &optional interactive)
  "Delete all settings of file-local VARIABLE from the Local Variables list.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (interactive
   (list (read-file-local-variable "Delete file-local variable") t))
  (modify-file-local-variable variable nil 'delete interactive))

(defun modify-file-local-variable-prop-line (variable value op &optional interactive)
  "Modify file-local VARIABLE in the -*- line depending on operation OP.

If OP is `add-or-replace' then delete all existing settings of
VARIABLE (except `mode' and `eval') and add a new file-local VARIABLE
with VALUE to the -*- line.

If there is no -*- line at the beginning of the current file buffer
and OP is not `delete' then this function adds the -*- line.

If OP is `delete' then delete all existing settings of VARIABLE
from the -*- line ignoring the input argument VALUE.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (catch 'exit
    (let ((beg (point)) end replaced-pos deleted)
      (unless enable-local-variables
	(throw 'exit (message "File-local variables are disabled")))

      ;; Find the -*- line at the beginning of the current buffer.
      (widen)
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (setq end (set-auto-mode-1))

      (if end
	  (setq beg (point-marker) end (copy-marker end))

	;; Add the -*- line if not found.
	;; Don't add the -*- line for the deletion operation.
	(when (eq op 'delete)
	  (throw 'exit (progn (goto-char beg)
			      (message "The -*- line not found"))))

	(goto-char (point-min))

	;; Skip interpreter magic line "#!" or XML declaration.
	(when (or (looking-at file-auto-mode-skip)
		  (looking-at "<\\?xml[^>\n]*>$"))
	  (forward-line 1))

	(let ((comment-style 'plain)
	      (comment-start (or comment-start ";;; "))
	      (line-beg (line-beginning-position))
	      (ce nil))
	  (comment-normalize-vars)
	  ;; If the first line contains a comment.
	  (if (save-excursion
		(and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
		     (goto-char (match-end 0))
		     (re-search-forward comment-end-skip)
		     (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
		     ;; Still on the same line?
		     (equal line-beg (line-beginning-position))
		     (setq ce (point))))
	      ;; Add local variables to the end of the existing comment.
	      (progn
		(goto-char ce)
		(insert "  -*-")
		(setq beg (point-marker))
		(setq end (point-marker))
		(insert "-*-"))
	    ;; Otherwise, add a new comment before the first line.
	    (comment-region
	     (prog1 (point)
	       (insert "-*-")
	       (setq beg (point-marker))
	       (setq end (point-marker))
	       (insert "-*-\n"))
	     (point)))))

      (cond
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*\\([^ \t\n\r:;]+\\)\\([ \t]*-\\*-\\)")
	;; Simple form: "-*- MODENAME -*-".
	(if (eq variable 'mode)
	    ;; Replace or delete MODENAME
	    (progn
	      (when (member op '(add-or-replace delete))
		(setq deleted t)
		(delete-region (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
	      (when (eq op 'add-or-replace)
		(goto-char (match-beginning 1))
		(insert (format "%S" value))))
	  ;; Else, turn `MODENAME' into `mode:MODENAME'
	  ;; and add `VARIABLE: VALUE;'
	  (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
	  (insert (format "; %S: %S; " variable value))
	  (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
	  (insert " mode: ")))

       (t
	;; Hairy form: '-*-' [ <variable> ':' <value> ';' ]* '-*-'
	;; Find and delete all existing variable/value pairs.
	(when (member op '(add-or-replace delete))
	  (if (and (eq op 'add-or-replace) (memq variable '(mode eval)))
	      (goto-char end)
	    (goto-char beg)
	    (while (< (point) end)
	      (or (looking-at "[ \t]*\\([^ \t\n:]+\\)[ \t]*:[ \t]*")
		  (throw 'exit (message "Malformed -*- line")))
	      (goto-char (match-end 0))
	      (let ((key (intern (match-string 1))))
                (save-restriction
                  (narrow-to-region (point) end)
                  (let ((read-circle nil))
                    (read (current-buffer))))
		(skip-chars-forward " \t;")
		(when (eq key variable)
		  (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point))
		  (setq replaced-pos (point)
                        deleted t))))))
	;; Add a new variable/value pair.  Add `mode' to the start, add new
	;; variable to the end, and add a replaced variable to its last location.
	(when (eq op 'add-or-replace)
	  (cond
	   ((eq variable 'mode) (goto-char beg))
	   ((null replaced-pos) (goto-char end))
	   (replaced-pos (goto-char replaced-pos)))
          (if (and (save-excursion
                     (skip-chars-backward " \t")
                     (not (eq (char-before) ?\;)))
		   (not (equal (point) (marker-position beg)))
		   ;; When existing `-*- -*-' is empty, beg > end.
		   (not (> (marker-position beg) (marker-position end))))
	      (insert ";"))
	  (unless (eq (char-before) ?\s) (insert " "))
	  (insert (format "%S: %S;" variable value))
	  (unless (eq (char-after) ?\s) (insert " ")))))

      ;; Delete empty prop-line.
      (when (and (eq op 'delete) deleted (= beg end))
	(save-excursion
          ;; First delete -*- -*-
	  (delete-region
	   (progn
	     (goto-char beg)
	     (search-backward "-*-" (line-beginning-position))
	     (point))
	   (progn
	     (goto-char end)
	     (search-forward "-*-" (line-end-position))
	     (point)))
          ;; And then delete line if comment is empty.
	  (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
	  (when (looking-at-p
		 (concat
                  "^[ \t]*\\(?:" (regexp-quote (or comment-start ";"))
		  "\\)+[ \t]*" (regexp-quote (or comment-end ""))
                  "[ \t]*$"))
	    (delete-region (point) (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))))

      (when interactive
	(modify-file-local-variable-message variable value op)))))

;;;###autoload
(defun add-file-local-variable-prop-line (variable value &optional interactive)
  "Add file-local VARIABLE with its VALUE to the -*- line.

This command deletes all existing settings of VARIABLE (except `mode'
and `eval') and adds a new file-local VARIABLE with VALUE to
the -*- line at the beginning of the file.

If there is no -*- line at the beginning of the current file buffer
then this function adds it.

To add variables to the Local Variables list at the end of the file,
use the `add-file-local-variable' command instead.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (interactive
   (let ((variable (read-file-local-variable "Add -*- file-local variable")))
     (list variable (read-file-local-variable-value variable) t)))
  (modify-file-local-variable-prop-line variable value 'add-or-replace interactive))

;;;###autoload
(defun delete-file-local-variable-prop-line (variable &optional interactive)
  "Delete all settings of file-local VARIABLE from the -*- line.

If optional variable INTERACTIVE is non-nil, display a message telling
the user how to make the new value take effect."
  (interactive
   (list (read-file-local-variable "Delete -*- file-local variable") t))
  (modify-file-local-variable-prop-line variable nil 'delete interactive))

(defvar auto-insert) ; from autoinsert.el

(defun modify-dir-local-variable (mode variable value op &optional file)
  "Modify directory-local VARIABLE in .dir-locals.el depending on operation OP.

If OP is `add-or-replace' then delete all existing settings of
VARIABLE (except `mode' and `eval') and add a new directory-local VARIABLE
with VALUE to the MODE alist where MODE can be a mode name symbol or
a subdirectory name.

If .dir-locals.el was not found and OP is not `delete' then create
this file in the current directory.

If OP is `delete' then delete all existing settings of VARIABLE
from the MODE alist ignoring the input argument VALUE.

Optional argument FILE, when non-nil, specifies what file to modify.  It
should be an expanded filename."
  (catch 'exit
    (unless enable-local-variables
      (throw 'exit (message "Directory-local variables are disabled")))
    (let ((variables-file
           (if (stringp file)
               file
             (let ((dir-or-cache
                    (and (buffer-file-name)
                         (not (file-remote-p (buffer-file-name)))
                         (dir-locals-find-file (buffer-file-name)))))
               ;; If there are several .dir-locals, the user probably
               ;; wants to edit the last one (the highest priority).
               (cond
                ((stringp dir-or-cache)
                 (car (last (dir-locals--all-files dir-or-cache))))
                ((consp dir-or-cache)	; result from cache
                 ;; If cache element has an mtime, assume it came
                 ;; from a file.  Otherwise, assume it was set
                 ;; directly.
                 (if (nth 2 dir-or-cache)
                     (car (last (dir-locals--all-files (car dir-or-cache))))
                   (cadr dir-or-cache)))
                ;; Try to make a proper file-name.
                (t (expand-file-name (if (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
                                         (dosified-file-name dir-locals-file)
                                       dir-locals-file)))))))
          variables)
      ;; I can't be bothered to handle this case right now.
      ;; Dir locals were set directly from a class.  You need to
      ;; directly modify the class in dir-locals-class-alist.
      (and variables-file (not (stringp variables-file))
	   (throw 'exit (message "Directory locals were not set from a file")))
      ;; Don't create ".dir-locals.el" for the deletion operation.
      (and (eq op 'delete)
	   (or (not variables-file)
	       (not (file-exists-p variables-file)))
	   (throw 'exit (message "No .dir-locals.el file was found")))
      (let ((auto-insert nil))
	(find-file variables-file))
      (widen)
      (goto-char (point-min))

      ;; Read alist of directory-local variables.
      (ignore-errors
	(delete-region
	 (prog1 (point)
	   (setq variables (let ((read-circle nil))
			     (read (current-buffer)))))
	 (point)))

      ;; Add or replace variable in alist of directory-local variables.
      (let ((mode-assoc (assoc mode variables)))
	(if mode-assoc
	    (setq variables
		  (cons (cons mode
			      (if (eq op 'delete)
				  (assq-delete-all variable (cdr mode-assoc))
				(cons
				 (cons variable value)
				 (if (memq variable '(mode eval))
				     (cdr mode-assoc)
				   (assq-delete-all variable (cdr mode-assoc))))))
			(assoc-delete-all mode variables)))
	  (setq variables
		(cons `(,mode . ((,variable . ,value)))
		      variables))))

      ;; Invalidate cache (may be needed if this .dir-locals.el file
      ;; will be written with the same timestamp as is already present
      ;; in the cache, see bug#13860).
      (setq dir-locals-directory-cache
            (assoc-delete-all (file-name-directory variables-file)
                              dir-locals-directory-cache))

      ;; Insert modified alist of directory-local variables.
      ;; When changing this, also update the ".dir-locals.el" file for
      ;; Emacs itself, as well as the template in autoinsert.el.
      (insert ";;; Directory Local Variables            -*- no-byte-compile: t -*-\n")
      (insert ";;; For more information see (info \"(emacs) Directory Variables\")\n\n")
      (princ (dir-locals-to-string
              (sort variables
		    (lambda (a b)
		      (cond
		       ((null (car a)) t)
		       ((null (car b)) nil)
		       ((and (symbolp (car a)) (stringp (car b))) t)
		       ((and (symbolp (car b)) (stringp (car a))) nil)
		       (t (string< (car a) (car b)))))))
             (current-buffer))
      (when (eobp) (insert "\n"))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (indent-sexp))))

(defun dir-locals-to-string (variables)
  "Output alists of VARIABLES to string in dotted pair notation syntax."
  (format "(%s)"
          (mapconcat
           (lambda (mode-variables)
             (format "(%S . %s)"
                     (car mode-variables)
                     (format "(%s)" (mapconcat
                                     (lambda (variable-value)
                                       (format "(%S . %s)"
                                               (car variable-value)
                                               (string-trim-right
                                                (pp-to-string
                                                 (cdr variable-value)))))
                                     (cdr mode-variables) "\n"))))
           variables "\n")))

(defun read-dir-locals-file ()
  "Read a dir-locals filename using completion.
Intended to be used in the `interactive' spec of `add-dir-local-variable',
`delete-dir-local-variable' and `copy-file-locals-to-dir-locals'.

Returns the filename, expanded."
  (let* ((pri dir-locals-file)
         (sec (replace-regexp-in-string ".el$" "-2.el" dir-locals-file))
         (dir (or (locate-dominating-file default-directory pri)
                  (locate-dominating-file default-directory sec))))
    (expand-file-name
     (read-file-name
      "File: "
      (cond (dir)
            ((when-let* ((proj (and (featurep 'project) (project-current))))
               (project-root proj))))
      nil
      (lambda (fname)
        (member (file-name-nondirectory fname) (list pri sec)))
      dir-locals-file))))

;;;###autoload
(defun add-dir-local-variable (mode variable value &optional file)
  "Add directory-local VARIABLE with its VALUE and MODE to .dir-locals.el.

With a prefix argument, prompt for the file to modify.

When called from Lisp, FILE may be the expanded name of the dir-locals file
where to add VARIABLE."
  (interactive
   (let (variable)
     (list
      (read-file-local-variable-mode)
      (setq variable (read-file-local-variable "Add directory-local variable"))
      (read-file-local-variable-value variable)
      (when current-prefix-arg
        (read-dir-locals-file)))))
  (modify-dir-local-variable mode variable value 'add-or-replace file))

;;;###autoload
(defun delete-dir-local-variable (mode variable &optional file)
  "Delete all MODE settings of dir-local VARIABLE from .dir-locals.el.

With a prefix argument, prompt for the file to modify.

When called from Lisp, FILE may be the expanded name of the dir-locals file
from where to delete VARIABLE."
  (interactive
   (list
    (read-file-local-variable-mode)
    (read-file-local-variable "Delete directory-local variable")
    (when current-prefix-arg
      (read-dir-locals-file))))
  (modify-dir-local-variable mode variable nil 'delete file))

;;;###autoload
(defun copy-file-locals-to-dir-locals (&optional file)
  "Copy file-local variables to .dir-locals.el.

With a prefix argument, prompt for the file to modify.

When called from Lisp, FILE may be the expanded name of the dir-locals file
where to copy the file-local variables."
  (interactive
   (list (when current-prefix-arg
           (read-dir-locals-file))))
  (dolist (elt file-local-variables-alist)
    (unless (assq (car elt) dir-local-variables-alist)
      (add-dir-local-variable major-mode (car elt) (cdr elt) file))))

;;;###autoload
(defun copy-dir-locals-to-file-locals ()
  "Copy directory-local variables to the Local Variables list."
  (interactive)
  (dolist (elt dir-local-variables-alist)
    (add-file-local-variable (car elt) (cdr elt))))

;;;###autoload
(defun copy-dir-locals-to-file-locals-prop-line ()
  "Copy directory-local variables to the -*- line."
  (interactive)
  (dolist (elt dir-local-variables-alist)
    (add-file-local-variable-prop-line (car elt) (cdr elt))))


;;; connection-local variables.

;;;###autoload
(defvar enable-connection-local-variables t
  "Non-nil means enable use of connection-local variables.")

(defvar-local connection-local-variables-alist nil
  "Alist of connection-local variable settings in the current buffer.
Each element in this list has the form (VAR . VALUE), where VAR
is a connection-local variable (a symbol) and VALUE is its value.
The actual value in the buffer may differ from VALUE, if it is
changed by the user.")
(setq ignored-local-variables
      (cons 'connection-local-variables-alist ignored-local-variables))

(defcustom connection-local-profile-alist nil
  "Alist mapping connection profiles to variable lists.
Each element in this list has the form (PROFILE VARIABLES).
PROFILE is the name of a connection profile (a symbol).
VARIABLES is a list that declares connection-local variables for
PROFILE.  An element in VARIABLES is an alist whose elements are
of the form (VAR . VALUE)."
  :type '(repeat (cons (symbol :tag "Profile")
                       (repeat :tag "Variables"
                               (cons (symbol :tag "Variable")
                                     (sexp :tag "Value")))))
  :group 'files
  :group 'tramp
  :version "29.1")

(defcustom connection-local-criteria-alist nil
  "Alist mapping connection criteria to connection profiles.
Each element in this list has the form (CRITERIA PROFILES).
CRITERIA is a plist identifying a connection and the application
using this connection.  Property names might be `:application',
`:protocol', `:user' and `:machine'.  The property value of
`:application' is a symbol, all other property values are
strings.  All properties are optional; if CRITERIA is nil, it
always applies.
PROFILES is a list of connection profiles (symbols)."
  :type '(repeat (cons (plist :tag "Criteria"
                              ;; Give the most common options as checkboxes.
			      :options (((const :format "%v " :application)
                                         symbol)
				        ((const :format "%v " :protocol) string)
				        ((const :format "%v " :user) string)
				        ((const :format "%v " :machine) string)))
                       (repeat :tag "Profiles"
                               (symbol :tag "Profile"))))
  :group 'files
  :group 'tramp
  :version "29.1")

(defvar connection-local-criteria nil
  "The current connection-local criteria, or nil.
This is set while executing the body of
`with-connection-local-variables'.")

(defvar connection-local-profile-name-for-setq nil
  "The current connection-local profile name, or nil.
This is the name of the profile to use when setting variables via
`setq-connection-local'.  Its value is derived from
`connection-local-criteria' and is set while executing the body
of `with-connection-local-variables'.")

(defsubst connection-local-normalize-criteria (criteria)
  "Normalize plist CRITERIA according to properties.
Return a reordered plist."
  (mapcan (lambda (property)
            (let ((value (plist-get criteria property)))
              (and value (list property value))))
          '(:application :protocol :user :machine)))

(defsubst connection-local-get-profiles (criteria)
  "Return the connection profiles list for CRITERIA.
CRITERIA is a plist identifying a connection and the application
using this connection, see `connection-local-criteria-alist'."
  (let ((criteria (connection-local-normalize-criteria criteria))
        profiles)
    (dolist (crit-alist connection-local-criteria-alist)
      (let ((crit criteria)
            (match t))
        (while (and crit match)
          (when (plist-member (car crit-alist) (car crit))
            (setq match (equal (plist-get (car crit-alist) (car crit))
                               (plist-get criteria (car crit)))))
          (setq crit (cddr crit)))
        (when match
          (setq profiles (append profiles (cdr crit-alist))))))
    (delete-dups profiles)))

;;;###autoload
(defun connection-local-set-profiles (criteria &rest profiles)
  "Add PROFILES for CRITERIA.
CRITERIA is a plist identifying a connection and the application
using this connection, see `connection-local-criteria-alist'.
PROFILES are the names of connection profiles (a symbol).

When a connection to a remote server is opened and CRITERIA
matches to that server, the connection-local variables from
PROFILES are applied to the corresponding process buffer.  The
variables for a connection profile are defined using
`connection-local-set-profile-variables'."
  (unless (listp criteria)
    (error "Wrong criteria `%s'" criteria))
  (dolist (profile profiles)
    (unless (assq profile connection-local-profile-alist)
      (error "No such connection profile `%s'" (symbol-name profile))))
  ;; Avoid saving the changed user option to file unless triggered
  ;; explicitly by user.  This workaround can be removed once there is
  ;; a solution for bug#63891.
  (let* ((saved-value (get 'connection-local-criteria-alist 'saved-value))
         (criteria (connection-local-normalize-criteria criteria))
         (slot (assoc criteria connection-local-criteria-alist)))
    (if slot
        (setcdr slot (delete-dups (append (cdr slot) profiles)))
      (setq connection-local-criteria-alist
            (cons (cons criteria (delete-dups profiles))
		  connection-local-criteria-alist)))
    (custom-set-variables
     `(connection-local-criteria-alist ',connection-local-criteria-alist now))
    (unless saved-value
      (put 'connection-local-criteria-alist 'saved-value nil))))

(defsubst connection-local-get-profile-variables (profile)
  "Return the connection-local variable list for PROFILE."
  (cdr (assq profile connection-local-profile-alist)))

;;;###autoload
(defun connection-local-set-profile-variables (profile variables)
  "Map the symbol PROFILE to a list of variable settings.
VARIABLES is a list that declares connection-local variables for
the connection profile.  An element in VARIABLES is an alist
whose elements are of the form (VAR . VALUE).

When a connection to a remote server is opened, the server's
connection profiles are found.  A server may be assigned a
connection profile using `connection-local-set-profiles'.  Then
variables are set in the server's process buffer according to the
VARIABLES list of the connection profile.  The list is processed
in order."
  ;; Avoid saving the changed user option to file unless triggered
  ;; explicitly by user.  This workaround can be removed once there is
  ;; a solution for bug#63891.
  (let ((saved-value (get 'connection-local-profile-alist 'saved-value)))
    (setf (alist-get profile connection-local-profile-alist) variables)
    (custom-set-variables
     `(connection-local-profile-alist ',connection-local-profile-alist now))
    (unless saved-value
      (put 'connection-local-profile-alist 'saved-value nil))))

;;;###autoload
(defun connection-local-update-profile-variables (profile variables)
  "Update the variable settings for PROFILE in-place.
VARIABLES is a list that declares connection-local variables for
the connection profile.  An element in VARIABLES is an alist
whose elements are of the form (VAR . VALUE).

Unlike `connection-local-set-profile-variables' (which see), this
function preserves the values of any existing variable
definitions that aren't listed in VARIABLES."
  (when-let* ((existing-variables
               (nreverse (connection-local-get-profile-variables profile))))
    (dolist (var variables)
      (setf (alist-get (car var) existing-variables) (cdr var)))
    (setq variables (nreverse existing-variables)))
  (connection-local-set-profile-variables profile variables))

;;;###autoload
(defun hack-connection-local-variables (criteria)
  "Read connection-local variables according to CRITERIA.
Store the connection-local variables in buffer local
variable `connection-local-variables-alist'.

This does nothing if `enable-connection-local-variables' is nil."
  (when enable-connection-local-variables
    ;; Filter connection profiles.
    (dolist (profile (connection-local-get-profiles criteria))
      ;; Loop over variables.
      (dolist (variable (connection-local-get-profile-variables profile))
        (unless (assq (car variable) connection-local-variables-alist)
          (push variable connection-local-variables-alist))))
    ;; Push them to `file-local-variables-alist'.  Connection-local
    ;; variables do not appear from external files.  So we can regard
    ;; them as safe.
    (let ((enable-local-variables :all))
      (hack-local-variables-filter connection-local-variables-alist nil))))

;;;###autoload
(defun hack-connection-local-variables-apply (criteria)
 "Apply connection-local variables identified by CRITERIA.
Other local variables, like file-local and dir-local variables,
will not be changed."
 (hack-connection-local-variables criteria)
 (let ((file-local-variables-alist
        (copy-tree connection-local-variables-alist)))
   (hack-local-variables-apply)))

(defvar connection-local-default-application 'tramp
  "Default application in connection-local functions, a symbol.
This variable must not be changed globally.")

(defsubst connection-local-criteria-for-default-directory (&optional application)
  "Return a connection-local criteria, which represents `default-directory'.
If APPLICATION is nil, `connection-local-default-application' is used."
  (when (file-remote-p default-directory)
    `(:application ,(or application connection-local-default-application)
      :protocol    ,(file-remote-p default-directory 'method)
      :user        ,(file-remote-p default-directory 'user)
      :machine     ,(file-remote-p default-directory 'host))))

(defun connection-local-profile-name-for-criteria (criteria)
  "Get a connection-local profile name based on CRITERIA."
  (when criteria
    (let (print-level print-length)
      (intern (concat
               "autogenerated-connection-local-profile/"
               (prin1-to-string
                (connection-local-normalize-criteria criteria)))))))

;;;###autoload
(defmacro with-connection-local-variables (&rest body)
  "Apply connection-local variables according to `default-directory'.
Execute BODY, and unwind connection-local variables."
  (declare (debug t) (indent 0))
  `(with-connection-local-variables-1 (lambda () ,@body)))

;;;###autoload
(defmacro with-connection-local-application-variables (application &rest body)
  "Apply connection-local variables for APPLICATION in `default-directory'.
Execute BODY, and unwind connection-local variables."
  (declare (debug t) (indent 1))
  `(let ((connection-local-default-application ,application))
     (with-connection-local-variables-1 (lambda () ,@body))))

;;;###autoload
(defun with-connection-local-variables-1 (body-fun)
  "Apply connection-local variables according to `default-directory'.
Call BODY-FUN with no args, and then unwind connection-local variables."
  (if (file-remote-p default-directory)
      (let* ((enable-connection-local-variables t)
             (connection-local-criteria
              (connection-local-criteria-for-default-directory))
             (connection-local-profile-name-for-setq
              (connection-local-profile-name-for-criteria
               connection-local-criteria))
             (old-buffer-local-variables (buffer-local-variables))
	     connection-local-variables-alist)
	(hack-connection-local-variables-apply connection-local-criteria)
	(unwind-protect
            (funcall body-fun)
	  ;; Cleanup.
	  (dolist (variable connection-local-variables-alist)
	    (let ((elt (assq (car variable) old-buffer-local-variables)))
	      (if elt
		  (set (make-local-variable (car elt)) (cdr elt))
		(kill-local-variable (car variable)))))))
    ;; No connection-local variables to apply.
    (funcall body-fun)))

;;;###autoload
(defmacro setq-connection-local (&rest pairs)
  "Set each VARIABLE connection-locally to VALUE.

When `connection-local-profile-name-for-setq' is set, assign each
variable's value on that connection profile, and set that profile
for `connection-local-criteria'.  You can use this in combination
with `with-connection-local-variables', as in

  (with-connection-local-variables
    (setq-connection-local VARIABLE VALUE))

If there's no connection-local profile to use, just set the
variables normally, as with `setq'.

The variables are literal symbols and should not be quoted.  The
second VALUE is not computed until after the first VARIABLE is
set, and so on; each VALUE can use the new value of variables set
earlier in the `setq-connection-local'.  The return value of the
`setq-connection-local' form is the value of the last VALUE.

\(fn [VARIABLE VALUE]...)"
  (declare (debug setq))
  (unless (evenp (length pairs))
    (error "PAIRS must have an even number of variable/value members"))
  (let ((set-expr nil)
        (profile-vars nil))
    (while pairs
      (unless (symbolp (car pairs))
        (error "Attempting to set a non-symbol: %s" (car pairs)))
      (push `(set ',(car pairs) ,(cadr pairs)) set-expr)
      (push `(cons ',(car pairs) ,(car pairs)) profile-vars)
      (setq pairs (cddr pairs)))
    `(prog1
         ,(macroexp-progn (nreverse set-expr))
       (when connection-local-profile-name-for-setq
         (connection-local-update-profile-variables
          connection-local-profile-name-for-setq
          (list ,@(nreverse profile-vars)))
         (connection-local-set-profiles
          connection-local-criteria
          connection-local-profile-name-for-setq)))))

;;;###autoload
(defmacro connection-local-p (variable &optional application)
  "Non-nil if VARIABLE has a connection-local binding in `default-directory'.
`default-directory' must be a remote file name.
If APPLICATION is nil, the value of
`connection-local-default-application' is used."
  (declare (debug (symbolp &optional form)))
  (unless (symbolp variable)
    (signal 'wrong-type-argument (list 'symbolp variable)))
  `(let ((criteria
          (connection-local-criteria-for-default-directory ,application))
         connection-local-variables-alist file-local-variables-alist)
     (when criteria
       (hack-connection-local-variables criteria)
       (and (assq ',variable connection-local-variables-alist) t))))

;;;###autoload
(defmacro connection-local-value (variable &optional application)
  "Return connection-local VARIABLE for APPLICATION in `default-directory'.
`default-directory' must be a remote file name.
If APPLICATION is nil, the value of
`connection-local-default-application' is used.
If VARIABLE does not have a connection-local binding, the return
value is the default binding of the variable."
  (declare (debug (symbolp &optional form)))
  (unless (symbolp variable)
    (signal 'wrong-type-argument (list 'symbolp variable)))
  `(let ((criteria
          (connection-local-criteria-for-default-directory ,application))
         connection-local-variables-alist file-local-variables-alist)
     (if (not criteria)
         ,variable
       (hack-connection-local-variables criteria)
       (if-let* ((result (assq ',variable connection-local-variables-alist)))
           (cdr result)
         ,variable))))

;;;###autoload
(defun path-separator ()
  "The connection-local value of `path-separator'."
  (connection-local-value path-separator))

;;;###autoload
(defun null-device ()
  "The connection-local value of `null-device'."
  (connection-local-value null-device))

;;;###autoload
(defun exec-suffixes ()
  "The connection-local value of `exec-suffixes'."
  (connection-local-value exec-suffixes))


(provide 'files-x)

;;; files-x.el ends here
